The Thrips of Brazil
Identification, Information, News

Charassothrips urospathae

Charassothrips urospathae Hood, 1954: 200.

Original reference: Hood JD (1954) Brasilian Thysanoptera V. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 67: 195–214.

 

Family

Thripidae, Thripinae

 

Nomenclatural information

http://thrips.info/wiki/Charassothrips_urospathae

 

Diagnosis

Body brown; all tarsi and fore tibiae yellow, mid and hind tibiae largely brown, antennal segments brown, except for III, which is yellow; fore wings strongly shaded but basal third sharply paler. Head strongly reticulate, with three pairs of minute ocellar setae; reticles with faint internal markings. Antennae 8-segmented, III & IV with forked sense cones. Pronotum without long setae; strongly reticulate, reticles with faint internal markings. Mesothoracic spinula present; metathoracic endofurca without spinula. Metanotum with polygonal reticulation; campaniform sensilla absent; median setae arising behind anterior margin. Fore wing with first setal row incomplete, second row complete. Abdominal tergites I–VIII lateral thirds with many transverse lines of sculpture bearing microtrichia; craspedum complete, dentate laterally but smooth medially; II–VI with a pair of short and wide apart median setae; VIII with long posteromarginal comb of microtrichia. Sternites without discal setae, with three pairs of long marginal setae slightly in front of posterior margin. Both sexes fully winged.

 

Male with small pore plate on antecostal area of abdominal sternite III.

 

Intraspecific variation

Not recorded.

 

Genus and similar species information

The genus Charassothrips comprises five species, all of them described from Neotropics and with conspicuous reticulation on head and thorax. The abdominal tergites also bear a well-developed posteromarginal craspedum. C. urospathae can be recognized by the uniformly brown abdomen and the slender and acute fore wing setae. Goldarazena & Mound (2010) provided a key to the world Charassothrips species.

 

World distribution

Described from Northern Brazil, it is also known from Costa Rica.

 

Distribution in Brazil

http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/fauna/faunadobrasil/83370 

 

Life history

Adults studied from inflorescences of Urospatha spp.

 

Economic importance

Not recorded.

 

References suggested

Goldarazena A & Mound LA (2010). A new species of Charassothrips Hood from Colombia (Insecta, Thysanoptera, Thripidae) with an updated key to the known species. Journal of Insect Science 10 (70): 1–10.

Mound LA & Marullo R (1996) The Thrips of Central and South America: An Introduction. Memoirs on Entomology, International 6: 1–488.


Published in: 23/12/2016
Posted by: Mariana Lindner

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