The Thrips of Brazil
Identification, Information, News

Frankliniella fuscicornis

Frankliniella fuscicornis Moulton, 1948: 105.

Original reference: Moulton D (1933) The Thysanoptera of South America II. Revista de Entomologia 3: 96–133.

 

Family

Thripidae, Thripinae

 

Nomenclatural information

http://thrips.info/wiki/Frankliniella_fuscicornis

 

Diagnosis

Body brown; tarsi and tibiae extensively yellow; antennal segments brown, III somewhat paler; fore wings pale. Head with three pairs of ocellar setae, pair III small and arising inside the ocellar triangular area. Antennae 8-segmented, III & IV with forked sense cones; III with simple pedicel. Pronotum not sculptured and with two pairs of long posteroangular setae; anteroangular and anteromarginal setae long, but less than 0.5 pronotum length. Mesothoracic spinula long, metathoracic spinula absent. Metanotum with transverse lines of sculpture anteriorly, reticulate posteromedially; campaniform sensilla present; two pairs of setae arising at anterior margin. Fore wing with first and second rows of setae complete and closely spaced. Abdominal tergites V–VIII with ctenidia laterally, ctenidia on VIII anterolateral to spiracle; VIII with a complete posteromarginal comb of microtrichia. Sternites without discal setae, with three pairs of long posteromarginal setae. Female fully winged.

 

Male unknown.

 

Intraspecific variation

Not recorded.

 

Genus and similar species information

Frankliniella is one of the largest genera amongst Thysanoptera, comprising more than 160 described species. About 90% of the species are from the Neotropics and their taxonomy is usually complex. Almost all members have 8-segmented antennae, three pairs of ocellar setae and fore wing with both rows of setae complete. About 40 species are recorded from Brazil, and almost half of these were described from this country. Frankliniella fuscicornis is a brown species which is known only from one poorly mounted female. Possibly belongs to the informal minuta group of species, with ocellar setae III on the head minute, although the pronotal setae are relatively long. A key to Frankliniella species recorded from Brazil is provided by Cavalleri & Mound (2012).

 

World distribution

Known only from Brazil.

 

Distribution in Brazil

http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/fauna/faunadobrasil/52721 

 

Life history

Breeding on flowers. Adults were collected on Alchornea triplinervia (Euphorbiaceae) and Citrus (Rutaceae) flowers.

 

Economic importance

Not recorded.

 

References suggested

Cavalleri A & Mound LA (2012) Toward the identification of Frankliniella species in Brazil (Thysanoptera, Thripidae). Zootaxa 3270: 1–30.


Published in: 28/12/2016
Posted by: Mariana Lindner

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