The Thrips of Brazil
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Hoodothrips brevipilus

Hoodothrips brevipilus (Hood, 1928: 243).

Original reference: Hood JD (1928) New neotropical Thysanoptera collected by C.B.Williams II. Psyche 34: 230–246.

 

Family

Thripidae, Panchaetothripinae

 

Nomenclatural information

http://thrips.info/wiki/Hoodothrips_brevipilus

 

Diagnosis

Body dark brown; tarsi yellow and tibiae extensively brown, antennal segments I–II brown, III–VI extensively yellow; fore wing banded, brown basally with a white band sub-basally and sub-apically, and a weak pale area medially; extreme apex dark. Head strongly sculptured and not distinctly constricted behind eyes; ocellar region strongly elevated. Antennae 6-segmented; III & IV with forked sense cones; V with a partial suture; VI elongated. Pronotum reticulate, without long setae; without internal markings on reticles. Mesothoracic endofurca without spinula and metathoracic endofurca with long curved paired arms extending to mesothorax. Mesonotum with sculpture converging posteriorly in midline, forming a complete division in posterior 4/5. Metanotum with reticulate median area forming a triangle, paired campaniform sensilla present; one pair of long setae arising medially. Tarsi 1-segmented. Fore wing with first and second setal rows incomplete; veinal setae stout and dark, about 0.5 times as long as fore wing median width. Abdominal tergites II–X bearing reticulate sculpture; II–VIII with one pair of small and wide apart median setae; II with a group of recurved and stout microtrichia anterolaterally; X slightly elongate with complete longitudinal division, usually asymmetric; segment X tubular, not constricted basally. Sternites reticulate and with three pairs of small posteromarginal setae. Female macropterae.

 

Male unknown.

 

Intraspecific variation

Not recorded.

 

Genus and similar species information

Hoodothrips is a Neotropical genus closely related to the Old World genus Astrothrips. Comprises three species that have strongly fusiform setae on fore wings and a group of stout and recurved microtrichia on abdominal tergite II. Hoodothrips brevipilus is very similar to H. constrictus, but it is distinctive in having mesonotum sharply divided longitudinally along mid-line, antennal segment V with a partial suture and shorter veinal setae on fore wings.

 

World distribution

Described from Trinidad, it is also recorded from Brazil, Costa Rica and Panama.

 

Distribution in Brazil

http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/fauna/faunadobrasil/195631 

 

Life history

Breeding on leaves. Although collected in several unrelated plant species, no host plant associations is recorded. Always found in low numbers.

 

Economic importance

Not recorded.

 

References suggested

Mound LA & Marullo R (1996) The Thrips of Central and South America: An Introduction. Memoirs on Entomology, International 6: 1–488.

Wilson TH (1975) A monograph of the subfamily Panchaetothripinae (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 23: 1–354.


Published in: 28/12/2016
Posted by: Mariana Lindner

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