The Thrips of Brazil
Identification, Information, News

Neohydatothrips notialis

Neohydatothrips notialis Lima & Mound, 2016: 33.

Original reference: Lima EFB & Mound LA (2016) Species-richness in Neotropical Sericothripinae (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Zootaxa 4162(1): 1–45.

 

Family

Thripidae, Sericothripinae

 

Nomenclatural information

http://thrips.info/wiki/Neohydatothrips_notialis

 

Diagnosis

Body bicoloured, pronotal blotch light brown; head, mesonotum, metanotum, abdominal tergites II–IV and VII–IX, also antecostal ridges on II–VIII brown; tergite X light brown; legs yellow; anterior third of pronotum and tergites V–VI pale; antennal segments I–II yellow, III yellow with apex brown, IV yellow with apical third brown, V basal half yellow but apical half brown, VI–VIII brown; fore wing bicoloured, with basal, median and subapical brown bands, in contrast with three pale areas of which the apical area is very small. Head with occipital apodeme confluent with posterior margin of compound eyes, ocellar setae pair III on external margins of ocellar triangle, which has transverse striae with markings in between. Pronotum striate with internal markings, pronotal blotch distinctive; mesonotum striate, median setal pair anterior to the lateral; metanotum anterior half transversely striate, posterior half longitudinally striate, two pairs of setae on anterior margin; metasternal plate with distinct anterior emargination. Fore wing second vein with one seta. Abdominal tergites II–VI with comb of microtrichia incomplete medially, VII with irregularly spaced small teeth medially with minute fringe of microtrichia between these, VIII with comb complete; tergite IX with 2 pairs of mid-dorsal setae. Sternites III–VI with microtrichia medially, VII with none medially.

 

Male not known.

 

Intraspecific variation

Not recorded.

 

Genus and similar species information

Almost 120 species are included in Neohydatothrips, most from tropical countries (Mound & Tree 2009). All of them have the abdominal sternites and lateral thirds of tergites covered by rows of fine microtrichia, with many of them being bicoloured and with banded fore wings. Neohydatothrips notialis is similar to N. ruginosus in having transverse markings between the striae on the anterior third of the pronotum and in the interocellar area. A key to the Neotropical species of Neohydatothrips is provided by Lima & Mound (2016).

 

World distribution

Known only from Brazil.

 

Distribution in Brazil

http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/fauna/faunadobrasil/193103 

 

Life history

Collected from flowers of various plants, including species of Eryngium and Trema.

 

Economic importance

Not recorded.

 

References suggested

Lima EFB & Mound LA (2016) Species-richness in Neotropical Sericothripinae (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Zootaxa 4162(1): 1–45.

Mound LA & Tree DJ (2009) Identification and host-plant associations of Australian Sericothripinae (Thysanoptera, Thripidae). Zootaxa 1983: 1–22.

 


Published in: 29/12/2016
Posted by: Mariana Lindner

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Brasil, Rio Grande do Sul, Rio Grande

Campus Carreiros: Av. Itália km 8

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