The Thrips of Brazil
Identification, Information, News

Enneothrips atlanticus

Enneothrips atlanticus Vieira, O’Donnell & Lima, 2024: 568. 

Original reference: Vieira DE, O’Donnell CA & Lima ÉFB (2024) Enneothrips Hood: a Neotropical genus of leaf-feeding thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) with generic diagnosis and four new species. Zootaxa 5397 (4): 563–577. 

 Family
Thripidae, Thripinae

Nomenclatural information 
https://thrips.info/wiki/Enneothrips_atlanticus 

Diagnosis
Body bicolored; head yellow medially, brown laterally and on ocellar triangle; pronotum longitudinally striped with brown and yellow; meso and metanotum mainly yellow, with brown on anterior area of mesonotum and sub-laterally on metanotum; abdomen mainly yellow almost white, with brown oval spots medially on tergites II–IX. Antennae mainly brown, paler basally on segments I and III–V and apically on segments  II–III; legs yellow; fore wings uniformly brown with a pale sub-basal spot. Head with striate sculpture, forming a few transverse reticles posteriorly, ocellar region not sculptured; three pairs of ocellar setae present. Antennae 9-segmented, III & IV with forked sense cones. Pronotum transversely striate; only one pair of long posteroangular setae. Meso and metathoracic endofurca with median spinula. Metanotum mostly reticulate, with transversely elongate reticles anteromedially, no internal markings; campaniform sensilla absent; two pairs of stout setae. Fore wing first vein setal row largely incomplete, second vein setal row complete and closely spaced. Abdominal tergites II–VII with several lines of sculpture laterally; II–VII with a pair of long and close together median setae; II–VI with an incomplete posteromarginal comb of microtrichia, VII–VIII with a complete comb. Sternites with three pairs of long setae arising ahead of posterior margin. 

Male unknown.

Intraspecific variation
Not recorded.

Genus and similar species information
This Neotropical genus comprises ten species, all with antennae 9-segmented and the male pore plate placed on the antecostal area of abdominal sternite III. Enneothrips atlanticus is distinct from the other species in the genus for having a metafurca with median spinula and an almost white abdomen, with brown oval spots in the tergites.A key to Enneothrips species is available in Vieira et al. (2024).

Distribution around the world
Described from Brazil.

Distribution in Brazil
http://fauna.jbrj.gov.br/fauna/faunadobrasil/232541 

Life history
Unknown, probably phytophagous. The female holotype was collected from Phytolacea divia leaves.

Economic importance
Not recorded.

References suggested
Vieira DE, O’Donnell CA & Lima ÉFB (2024)
Enneothrips Hood: a Neotropical genus of leaf-feeding thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) with generic diagnosis and four new species. Zootaxa 5397 (4): 563–577. 


Published in: 09/10/2025
Posted by: Mariana Lindner

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